{"id":5309,"date":"2013-03-14T17:20:10","date_gmt":"2013-03-14T23:20:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/?p=5309"},"modified":"2013-03-14T17:32:26","modified_gmt":"2013-03-14T23:32:26","slug":"cattle-and-the-planet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/2013\/03\/14\/cattle-and-the-planet\/","title":{"rendered":"Cattle And The Planet"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the silliest arguments against eating meat offered by vegan zealots is that cattle cause global warming.\u00a0 Their argument boils down to two (incorrect or meaningless) points:<\/p>\n<p>1. Trees are cut down to produce the crops required to feed cattle.<\/p>\n<p>2. Cow farts add so much methane to the atmosphere, the greenhouse effect is amplified.<\/p>\n<p>Trees may indeed be cut down to produce crops, but of course vegans consume crops \u2013 where do they think their whole-wheat pastas and soybean burgers come from, anyway?\u00a0 As Lierre Keith argued so eloquently in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Vegetarian-Myth-Food-Justice-Sustainability\/dp\/1604860804\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1262929974&amp;sr=8-1\" target=\"_blank\">The Vegetarian Myth<\/a>, it&#8217;s monocrop farming that&#8217;s damaging the environment, and vegetarians regularly consume the products of monocrop farming:\u00a0 corn, wheat, soybeans, etc.<\/p>\n<p>I once responded to a vegetrollian who accused me of ruining the planet with my carnivorous diet by spelling out two scenarios:<\/p>\n<p>1.\u00a0 A local farmer raises cattle on grass.\u00a0 During their lives, the cattle produce new topsoil by pooping on the ground.\u00a0 They require no fertilizer to grow, and they fertilize the soil naturally.\u00a0 When it&#8217;s time to turn the cattle into burgers and steaks, they&#8217;re driven a short distance to a local slaughterhouse, then the meat is driven a short distance to a local store, where I buy some of it and take it home to my freezer.<\/p>\n<p>2.\u00a0 A farmer somewhere in Iowa grows soybeans, which requires massive amounts of fertilizers made from oil shipped in from the Middle East.\u00a0 The soybeans also require pesticides.\u00a0 The fertilizers and pesticides run off into local streams and rivers, poisoning the water and killing the marine life.\u00a0 The soybeans are then piled onto a gas-guzzling truck and shipped a long distance to an Archer Daniels Midland plant, where they&#8217;re processed into soy burgers.\u00a0 The soy burgers are then placed on another gas-guzzling truck and shipped to a grocery store in California, where our vegan buys them and convinces himself he&#8217;s saving the planet by eating them.<\/p>\n<p>The vegetrollian never responded to my two scenarios.<\/p>\n<p>The cow-fart issue is, of course, simply ridiculous.\u00a0 In response to yet another vegetrollian who raised that issue, I mentioned two points:<\/p>\n<p>1. The Great Plains were once home to millions of buffalo, yet their methane production somehow failed to push the planet into a permanent warming cycle.<\/p>\n<p>2. Given that vegetarians live on grains and beans, they&#8217;re probably major methane producers themselves.\u00a0 I certainly was during my vegetarian days \u2026 although it never occurred to me that I might be warming the planet.<\/p>\n<p>Once again, no response from the vegetrollian.<\/p>\n<p>As illogical as these beliefs are (especially the cow-fart issue), I&#8217;m not surprised that so many vegans have adopted them.\u00a0 As I&#8217;ve said before, many vegans are akin to religious zealots, and their beliefs are essentially religious.\u00a0<em> Raising cattle for the purpose of eating them is evil, so there must be evil consequences.<\/em> The only problem is that those beliefs don&#8217;t hold up to science.<\/p>\n<p>Here are some quotes from a recent U.K. Telegraph article titled <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/earth\/environment\/climatechange\/7564682\/Cows-absolved-of-causing-global-warming-with-nitrous-oxide.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Cows absolved of causing global warming with nitrous oxide<\/strong><\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">In the past environmentalists, from Lord Stern to Sir Paul McCartney, have urged people to stop eating meat because the methane produced by cattle causes global warming.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Sir Paul has written some fantastic songs, so enjoy those.\u00a0 Just don&#8217;t take his advice on diet.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">However a new study found that cattle grazed on the grasslands of China actually reduce another greenhouse gas, nitrous oxide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Authors of the paper, published in Nature, say the research does not mean that producing livestock to eat is good for the environment in all countries. However in certain circumstances, it can be better for global warming to let animals graze on grassland.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;d say it&#8217;s a lot better for the planet to let animals graze on grassland.\u00a0 More on that later.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Klaus Butterbach-Bahl, of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology in Germany, carried out the study in Inner Mongolia in China. He found that grassland produced more nitrous oxide during the spring thaw when sheep or cattle have not been grazing. This is because the greenhouse gas, also known as laughing gas, is released by microbes in the soil. When the grass is long snow settles keeping the microbes warm and providing water, however when the grass is cut short by animals the ground freezes and the microbes die.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800000;\">Related Articles<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Dr Butterbach-Bahl said the study overturned assumptions about grazing goats and cattle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">&#8220;It&#8217;s been generally assumed that if you increase livestock numbers you get a rise in emissions of nitrous oxide. This is not the case,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Here are some quotes from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.foodnavigator.com\/Science-Nutrition\/Plant-based-diets-Healthy-for-people-but-what-about-the-planet\" target=\"_blank\">an article about another study<\/a> of food consumption and its (supposed) effects on the planet:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Plant-based diets are generally seen as healthy \u2013 but they are not necessarily the healthiest diets for the environment, according to new French research.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">The study, published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, examined the nutritional value of the self-reported diets of nearly 2,000 French adults and compared dietary composition with estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions generated by the ingredients\u2019 production.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Per 100 grams, the researchers found that animal products like meat, poultry, dairy, fish and eggs were indeed associated with much higher GHG emissions than fruits, vegetables and starchy foods. However, despite containing larger amounts of plant-based foods, diets of the highest nutritional quality were not necessarily the lowest in GHG emissions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Due to ease of transportation and storage, and relative lack of waste, the least healthy foods, like sweets and salted snacks, were associated with some of the lowest emissions on an energy basis.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">The researchers used a database to estimate GHG emissions per 100 grams of each food for the 400 most commonly consumed foods within the sample population. But when they looked at what people ate to meet their energy needs, they found the \u2018healthiest\u2019 diets \u2013 defined as those high in fruit, vegetables and fish \u2013 were associated with about the same level of emissions as the least healthy diets.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">They explained that it was necessary to eat far more low-energy food in order to meet daily energy needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u201cAltogether, our results therefore seem to contradict the widely accepted view that diets that are good for health are also good for the planet,\u201d they wrote.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I disagree with their belief that plant-based diets are the healthiest, but you get the idea:\u00a0 100 grams of broccoli may require less energy to produce than 100 grams of chicken, but the 100 grams of chicken will provide a lot more energy.\u00a0 (Good luck eating enough broccoli to feel full.)<\/p>\n<p>The researchers noted that red meat requires the most energy to produce and therefore has the greatest impact on the environment.\u00a0 Well, that depends on how it&#8217;s raised, doesn&#8217;t it?\u00a0 There&#8217;s a lot more to environmental impact that just energy use.\u00a0 Below I&#8217;ve embedded a TED talk that several readers recommended.\u00a0 Look at what this scientist (who has enough integrity to admit his previous beliefs were wrong) has to say about the effects of livestock on the planet:<\/p>\n<p><object width=\"490\" height=\"276\"><param name=\"movie\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/vpTHi7O66pI?hl=en_US&amp;version=3\" \/><param name=\"allowFullScreen\" value=\"true\" \/><param name=\"allowscriptaccess\" value=\"always\" \/><embed type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" width=\"490\" height=\"276\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/vpTHi7O66pI?hl=en_US&amp;version=3\" allowscriptaccess=\"always\" allowfullscreen=\"true\"><\/embed><\/object><\/p>\n<p>I recommended that speech to yet another vegetrollian who showed up on the blog this week to lecture me about how eating meat will ruin the planet.\u00a0 (She also assured me she&#8217;s a &#8220;happy vegan,&#8221; then expressed her hope that John Nicholson, author of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/1849541396\/ref=as_li_tf_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=1849541396&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=fatheadmoviec-20\" target=\"_blank\">The Meat Fix<\/a>, dies of a coronary soon.\u00a0 Yeah, that&#8217;s the kind of wish a happy person makes.)<\/p>\n<p>No reply from the vegetrollian on the TED talk so far.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the silliest arguments against eating meat offered by vegan zealots is that cattle cause global warming.\u00a0 Their argument boils down to two (incorrect or meaningless) points: 1. Trees&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/2013\/03\/14\/cattle-and-the-planet\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5309","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-the-anointed"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5309","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5309"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5309\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5317,"href":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5309\/revisions\/5317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5309"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5309"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fathead-movie.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5309"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}